- Tkinter winfo Frame tkinter. The data is contained in multiple frames called single_cve_frame. Python tkinter - How to resize widgets when user expands the windows. destroy() Share. winfo x = root. You can rate examples to help winfo_geometry ¶ winfo_height ¶ winfo_id ¶ winfo_interps (displayof = 0) ¶ winfo_ismapped ¶ winfo_manager ¶ winfo_name ¶ winfo_parent ¶ winfo_pathname (id, displayof = 0) ¶ winfo_exists returns 1 unless you have destroyed the widget, in which case it returns 0. winfo_xxxx. Tk() works, However, you need to add root. mainloop() Tkinter winfo_ismapped() method not working. import tkinter as tk import tkinter. PlaceWindow %s center' % app. >>> wlist[0]. winfo_class() (somewidget. Improve this answer. append(item) all_children(item, Looking at the problem, it seems to be a defect in ms-windows, and tk not using the known workaround for it. winfo_height() [] See the remarks on geometry updating under . e = tk. winfo_reqheight() These methods return the requested height of widget w. 7. winfo_pointery() - root. See the remarks on geometry updating under . Finally, if you want a fullscreen, not just zoomed If I define for example tkinter. title("This is a Toplevel, whose parent is root"), r_lbl = tk. winfo_id())) doesn't work on KDE Plasma, I saw this code many time but never worked fine, the longer version is much better and The winfo command is used to retrieve information about windows managed by Tk. winfo pathname ?-displayof window? id At the first time you use master. Label() # above: later, will test if a Label() widget counts as a 'child'. 4 # 25. state('zoomed') # add here master. deleting entry widgets in tkinter. 8360413589364843 _*25. For Unix, this is the X window identifier. Get list of Toplevels on Tkinter. I tried retrieving the value after packing Idk why you would call out Bryan Oakley and then post code that in no way represents what he said. This means that yes, we can refer to the name of widget, although I'm not sure what advantage this would really give you other than not needing to assign the label to a variable. Following methods can be used to decide height and width : winfo_screenheight() // Returns screen height in pixels winfo_screenmmheight() // Returns screen height in mm winfo_screenwidth() // Returns winfo_children() returns an instance of the class associated with the type of widget along with the name that tkinter assigned to the actual tk object. Label(root) print label. winfo_exists(), to check if a widget exists then I get the error: (Not defined) name 'ErrorLabel' not winfo name window Returns window's name (i. winfo_geometry(), above. winfo_height() hu = int(h/10) h1 = hu*2 h2 = hu*3 h3 = hu*5 This answer is based on Rachel's answer. wm_attributes('-zoomed', 1). How can I find out the screen width in pixels of each monitor, separately? Tkinter winfo_ismapped() method not working. winfo_class() is the same as widget. GhostCat. 0 and Python 3 under Ubuntu 16. Another answer on this site uses widget. If you do not call the update function you will get the default value 1. Tk() >>> label = tk. However, you should not be calling Tk() again in the message function. winfo_x() and widget. CTk and i gave it a title and a width of 400 and a height of 400. As is, you would have to use f. ; Use the resizable() method to specify whether a window can be resizable horizontally or vertically. font as tkfont root = tk. winfo_viewable() else "hidden" This will work for any widget, not just the root window. pack() root. withdraw() # add things to this window root. winfo_rgb¶ Label. CODE from tkinter import * root=Tk() root. Below code works as intended. It is usually an 8 digit number expressed as a string, ie: '40123211' If you have an event object, evt, then use: evt. winfo_height(),it will be before master. winfo_screenheight() 1080 root. Hot Network Questions Sci-fi / futurism supplement from a UK newspaper in 1999/2000 What flight company is responsible for transferring the baggage during connection? A Graphical User Interfaces with Tk¶. 通过使用Tkinter提供的winfo_width()、winfo_reqwidth()和winfo_geometry()方法,我们可以轻松地获取Tkinter组件的宽度。这些方法有助于我们在开发GUI应用程序时动态调整组件的尺寸和布局。 希望本文对你理解如何获取Tkinter组件的宽度有所帮助。 I am trying to save a tkinter screen to a file (to later convert into a video). Tk() root. bind("<Configure>", self. Alternatively, you can get all the children of a widget with winfo_children: >>> import Tkinter as tk >>> root = tk. winfo_pathname(app. 3. Tk() label = tk. Hot Network Questions Tkinter initially creates an instance of a window which is a container that contains all the widgets and the elements. Font(family="Consolas", size=10, weight="normal") m_len = font. will return the name of the application. Tkinter / Python - disabling resizing of buttons when a window is resized. type == 19 (restore after minimized) event. winfo_rgb('yellow') returns (65535, 65535, 0) root. after(0, I want to get all the children of Tkinter app. !label I'm feeling somewhat like Python programming may not be my thing. winfo_rootx() y = root. A toplevel has an owner which can be the Tk root window or other application window. Tk() # create a Tk root window w = 800 # width for the Tk root h = 650 # height for the Tk root # get screen width and height ws = root. The winfo() method is used to retrieve information about windows managed by Tkinter. Using the tkinter. winfo_exists() is supposed to return 1 or 0 depending on the existence of a widget when I use . Tkinter Class API Reference Contents. Winfo_y does not return correct value. winfo_children() Returns a list of all w's children, in their stacking order from lowest (bottom) to highest (top). winfo_name() In the body of the question you're asking something different: "How can I tell which button invoked a common callback function" from Tkinter import * # a subclass of Canvas for dealing with resizing of windows class ResizingCanvas self. winfo_class [source] ¶ Return window class name of this widget. winfo_screenwidth() 1920 1080/381 2. width = self. Nothing wrong in using winfo_reqwidth() but still I prefer using winfo_width() over winfo_reqwidth(). 5. winfo_children(). I've been searching for information on the following Tkinter window features without success. c the function TkWinDisplayChanged uses the windows API call GetDeviceCaps to get the screen width and height with the parameters HORZRES and VERTRES. The only way to get the right 'window path name' was, instead of calling the winfo_exists() method directly onto the "child2" window, Tkinter. Modified 1 year, 3 months ago. wm attributes . 8346456692913384 1920/677 2. My relevant imports are: import tkinter import Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company . title("This is the actual Tk instance, root") toplevel = tk. Toplevel(root) toplevel. To use tkinter, you don’t need to write tkinter winfo_children dynamic association. And the third, in my opinion the best approach is to use root. winfo_pathname() method, below. As it states out there: w. Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company Right after Creation size_string 1500x900+220+120 current geometry 1x1+220+120 root_width, root_reqwidth 1 200 root_height, root_reqheight 1 200 winfo_x, winfo_y 0 0 This is the code. For Entry widgets the class is "Entry", a ttk entry widget would be "TEntry". Follow edited Aug 11, 2017 at 19:01. winfo_rooty() And I can't for the life of me understand why this has been done. Entry(root) >>> root. winfo_containing(rootX, rootY, displayof=0) This method is used to find the window that contains point ( rootX , rootY ). My problem is that when I want to "refresh" the frame, I use winfo_parent and winfo_name in my actual code to create different conditions for button bindings. His response was based on the OP's example code which is using classes - note the use of self. winfo_class¶ Misc. on_resize) self. winfo_height()) print (root. Label(root, text="Hello, world") >>> label. winfo_ismapped() instead : Check if the window has been created. Looking at the source code for tk, in the file win/tkWinX. Label. winfo_rooty() but neither of these draw the rectangle where the The problem is every time showMenu() is called another Listbox is created. If the displayof option is false, the coordinates are relative to Learn how to get the screen size (width and height) in a Tkinter application using the winfo_screenwidth() and winfo_screenheight() methods. Returns: The window identifier. state = "viewable" if root. This is what the official documentation says: Returns 1 if window and all of its ancestors up through the nearest toplevel window are mapped. winfo_children' # command to test if the Toplevel() timer had been destroyed, in which case I can start a new # 30-second timer on the original window. winfo_height() and widget. tk. ttk module. Toplevel size automatically fit its widgets. askinteger() window by recreating such a window as a Tk() instance. mainloop() Tkinter. Tk. I tried doing just. Platform is Windows, Python 2. These are the top rated real world Python examples of tkinter. It will return the width of any widget. Easily retrieve and display screen Python Tk. 2. 381 root. Toplevel(root) window. winfo_ismapped(): # Placed? yep this is what I was looking for! As a side note, root. Hot Network Questions Is it possible that the committee contacts only one reference while applicants need to provide two? The items returned from winfo_children() is a list of widgets. !labelframe. Tkinter: winfo_reqwith() returns wrong values. import tkinter as tk root = tk. If it hasn't been rendered -- either you haven't placed it in a window or the window hasn't had a chance to be drawn -- it will return a . How to get mouse coordinates as a variable? 1. If you pass it yellow, it will return the rgb value (16 bit) which you can then just divide by 256 to get the approx 8 bit value. winfo_reqheight(), described below, which is always up to date. ; Use the geometry() method to change the size and location of the window. The winfo command is used to retrieve information about windows managed by Tk. e. type == 22 (restore after Source code: Lib/tkinter/ttk. See also. Frame (master=None, **kw) Configuration Options: winfo_atom (name, displayof=0) winfo_atomname (id, displayof=0) winfo_cells winfo_children winfo_class winfo_colormapfull winfo_containing (rootX, import tkinter as tk root = tk. I have created a tkinter GUI that uses a button callback to open another window (other searches say this window should be a top-level window) and it works pretty good, how-ever each time the button is pressed it opens another identical (as far as I can tell) window. Hot Network Questions Law of conservation of energy with gravitational waves Can you convert int*[N] to std::span<const int * const>? Log every time users access a certain table in Postgres the right strokes for I want to see if a Tkinter widget exists so I can delete it if it does. Using root. ). Summary. winfo_reqheight() self. height = self. Hot Network Questions When shouldn't I use possessive s? Where does this whitespace above my faded TikZ image come from? heute Nacht = tonight or last night? Is the word "boy In tkinter, why winfo_height() always return 1? 0. At the end of this post is code that can be used (minimized) event. __class__. It provides a robust and platform independent windowing toolkit, that is available to Python programmers using the tkinter package, and its extension, the tkinter. You can use winfo_viewable to determine if the window is visible. create_rectangle(10,10,50,50) cv. winfo_id() Get a system-specific window identifier for this widget. I created a class that inherits from ctk. Recursive like this: def all_children(wid, finList=None, indent=0): finList = finList or [] print(f"{' ' * indent}{wid=}") children = wid. Tk/Tcl has long been an integral part of Python. 140k 28 28 gold badges 186 186 silver badges 258 258 bronze badges. A condensed version of my code is: root = tk. For Windows, this is the HWND cast to a long integer. This is an unofficial mirror of Tkinter reference documentation (based on Python 2. 1. windll. I'm trying to center a tkinter window. Window resolution in Tkinter. Tk() test = tk. winfo_colormapfull() Returns true if the color map for this widget is full. py The tkinter. winfo_rgb (color) ¶ Return tuple of decimal values for red, green, blue for COLOR in this widget. Example: from tkinter import * root = Tk() b = Button(root, text="Delete me", command=lambda: b. Misc. Now I need to get that checkbutton's value. We have therefore to apply this new style to the parent of the windows returned by the winfo_id method. winfo_pointerx() y = root. attributes('-topmost', 1) to make the window Tkinter winfo_interps always empty. Check if a tkinter widget is visible. All the code could be: from tkinter import * master = Tk() master. ttk. Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company For Windows: You can make the process aware of DPI to handle scaled displays. geometry(), but all these functions return height defined in number of characters. 0. If you don’t know the class name of a widget, use the method Misc. answered Aug 11, 2017 at The method you are looking for is winfo_children. Button widget with parameters (width=10, height=1)(in characters) and then I want to retrieve it's size in pixels, how do I do it?. import tkinter as tk from tkinter import * root = tk. winfo name window Returns window's name (i. It can take any of a number of different forms. ttk. winfo_id(). its name within its parent, as opposed to its full path name). winfo_children() for item in children: finList. update(). @agf Thanks for the heads up, creating a root window is what is required here. So if I go to this menu and check a box, a specific button then appears on my window, and then the user can select multiple buttons based on what they want. winfo_ismapped() method – This method is used to check whether the Completely an edge case, but I had an issue with getting the winfo_width on a frame that had child widgets deleted and that the geometry manager had re-sized the frame. (I also noticed you misspelled the name of place_forget() method. winfo_exists) 10. __name__. Instead we have Toplevel for new toplevel windows (ie dialogs). Positioning widgets on frames with Tkinter. It can take any of a number of different forms, depending on the option argument. winfo_height() 269 rather than 300? Environment: Tkinter: winfo_reqwith() returns wrong values. Label object . I'm trying to get the height of those frames by using the function winfo_height() but I always get returned the value '1'. For your code to be in line with his explanation you would need to use f. geometry() solves my issues, w. The proper way to get the width of a single widget is with the winfo_width method. 5) created by the late John Shipman. winfo_width() and master. user32. 0354505169867 root. Tkinter's wrapper to the underlying wm attributes command doesn't interpret options, handle keyword arguments, etc. Returns: A true value if a window has been created. ttk as ttk from ctypes import windll GWL_EXSTYLE = -20 WS_EX_APPWINDOW = 0x00040000 WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW = 0x00000080 def set_appwindow Try using winfo_children. Tkinter widgets have a method to tell you the underlying widget class: winfo_class. winfo_reqwidth() for width, but first don't forget to call the update function of the widget you want to know the dimension somewidget. geometry(), however, the problem I am having is that i use 2 monitors, running OSX, and the one on the right is my 'home' monitor with the file bar that sits at the very top of the screen. winfo_width()) print (root. winfo_containing(rootX, rootY, displayof=0) I got widget list of frame with frame. Find out how to access the winfo module, which provides information w. winfo_height(). withdraw() to complete the solution. If it was the case # that only Toplevels counted as 'children', then I could have used the 'root. lift() and similar commands on a Tkinter simpledialog. Tkinter winfo_interps always empty. If we want to resize the window, we can use the geometry method by defining the value of width and height. This document explains how the theme engine works. – engineervix Use the winfo_rgb method. Returns an integer that uniquely identifies w within its top-level window. frm = tkinter. attributes('-alpha',0. winfo_exists) 0 winfo_containing() always returning None? 2 How can I check whether a tkinter window exists? 3 Why are widget. Deleting a specific widget in tkinter. it will clear frame. winfo_cells() Returns a In order to get the width and height of the tkinter window, we can use winfo_width() and winfo_height() helper methods that help to grab the current width and height of the tkinter Learn how to use tkinter, the standard Python module for creating and manipulating GUI widgets with Tcl/Tk. winfo pathname ?-displayof window? id You can check for the existence of a window using the winfo_exists() method of the widget object. winfo_pointerx() - root. This returns a list of all widgets that are children of the window. Window size and position in inch or points. ; Use the window. TkInter button coordinates on a grid. On some machines in could zoom only by width or by height, but comparing to previous method, this one would never give you a window partly ouside of the screen. winfo parent window Returns the path name of window's parent, or an empty string if window is the main window of the application. measure("m") why does tkinter winfo_width and winfo_height methods return wrong values? Ask Question Asked 1 year, 3 months ago. Returns the current height of w in pixels. 5) to set the transparency for the window. winfo_width:300,winfo_height:269 why is frame. Use the title() method to change the title of the window. Unfortunately, this page states The print output of my code is, master. call I have a function that gets called by clicking a button called expand_keyword. In tkinter we are having 2 methods to update all the pending idle tasks, which are update() and update_idletasks(). Tk() >>> Tkinter. The winfo_name() method of the widget returns the name of the widget. winfo_pointery() and also just. If the widget is a Tkinter base widget, widget. Entry instance at _____)] Then iterate through the list and use You can use the function somewidget. You may prefer to use . pack(side="top", expand=True, fill="both") lab = Label(frame, text="hiiii") lab. Tk() font = tkfont. It also enables eight video players stacked in a column in a single window. winfo_class()). winfo_children(): child. update_idletasks() w = master. winfo_width:300,winfo_height:300 frame. w. Her code did not work originally, but with some tweaking I was able to fix the mistakes. Your suggestion: import Tkinter and then root = Tkinter. When I call . 4 millimeters per inch 72. I also defined some I am trying to find the size of my window by using the winfo_geometry() function but it ends up returning 1x1+0+0 I have also tried winfo_height, winfo_width but i keep getting 1. winfo_children() Which is working fine if I have no notebook widget but once I have added notebook widget I am not able to get the children of notebook widget. winfo_class() Returns the Tkinter widget class name for this widget. withdraw() window = tk. winfo_x(), root. winfo_exists() # returns 1 In tkinter, why winfo_height() always return 1? 3 See if Tkinter widget exists (not using . winfo_reqheight() for height and somewidget. winfo_viewable() = 0 (invisible) event. I can't get the correct position of the canvas for using ImageGrab. python child Tk window. 04. 7 and Tk 8. You can use winfo_width() and winfo_height() instead of parsing geometry() output; Your code does not consider outer-frame; tkinter. winfo_rgb('ghostwhite') returns (63736, 63736, 65535) A oneliner to get the 8bit RGB values as a tuple is I strongly suggest against using tkinter. I'm trying to make a Tkinter menu that is like a taskbar checker. grid(row=0, column=0, padx=10, pady=5) def clearFrame(): # destroy all widgets from frame for widget in I have a Tkinter root window and a tk. x = root. Viewed 459 times 0 . Resizing only the canvas width not working with pack() 2. import Tkinter as tk root = tk. winfo_screenmmwidth() 677 root. winfo_exists() 1 >>> With tkinter canvas, to calculate the size of the graphics I display, I normally use the function winfo_screenwidth(), and size my objects accordingly. Hot Network Questions You can call pack_forget to remove a widget (if you use pack to add it to the window). You can post the answer. Frame(root) for child in frm. The command winfo name . I assume that TkInter is here calculating the width in mm from some internally-detected DPI, wrongly detected as 96, but I'm not sure where it's getting this; I'm currently on Linux, import tkinter root = tkinter. . SetProcessDPIAware() except: # Windows 8 or before pass Please read the documentation of winfo_height() and winfo_width(). Entry(f) followed by getattr(f, 'e'). winfo_y() i think normally should return the same coordinates as root. How to destroy a button widget that was placed in an if condition? Tkinter. window if you call the winfo_x method on a window positioned near the left edge of a monitor, it Tkinter provides some methods with the help of which we can get the current screen height and width. Tk() frame = Frame(root) frame. wm_geometry() on the root window and on the Toplevel, they both return the string 1x1+0+0, even when my windows are visible on the screen. """) r_lbl2 = You can try widget. nametowidget('!entry'). EDIT: I tried widget. pack_forget()) b. The important thing to know about winfo_width, however, is that it returns the actual width of the rendered widget. Normally, when I run my script, the root window will be the size of my laptop screen. For those however looking how to automatically activate a Tk-window (so you do not have to click on it before being able to type in it), there appear to be multiple options. This is the code. tkinter elements not resizing with window, using pack. font package you can create Tk font objects to define a font and call the measure method to obtain the screen width of text using that font. winfo_exists but this returns 1 even if the widget has not been created and only returns 0 if the widget has been destroyed:. ttk module provides access to the Tk themed widget set, introduced in Tk 8. winfo_reqwidth() def on_resize(self,event): # determine the ratio of old width/height to new width/height I'm creating some dialogs using TkInter and need to be able to open a child sub-window (modal or modeless) on clicking a button in the parent. shcore. Toplevel. winfo_height extracted from open source projects. So far I am using following: _list = root. winfo_rootx() and widget. It is universally available and seems to be the safest. geometry('400x600') print (root. But when used on a system with two monitors, winfo_screenwidth() returns the combined width of both monitors -- which messes up my graphics. mainloop() Then, the widget. !toplevel2. You will need this for the . This is application specific though as the programmer may assign a different class to a widget to associate a different visual style in ttk or different options in standard Tk. type == 2 (maximize) event. geometry('500x500') def showMenu(): if overlay. winfo_class() 'Entry' You can also simply compare the object type, like you can with any other python object: I am creating a card game in tkinter and need help with referencing to the frame names. The legal forms are: winfo atom ?-displayof window? name Returns a decimal string giving the integer identifier for the atom whose name is name. widget. The following code works for me with GStreamer 1. a window created with overridedirect(1)?. For example, See if Tkinter widget exists (not using . winfo_geometry()) root. >>> root = Tkinter. This method can be called on any widget class, not only the Tk root or Toplevels. I have used winfo_width() instead of using winfo_reqwidth(). You can use the winfo_class method to get the class for any Tk or Ttk widget. The legal forms are: Tkinter provides numerous of universal widget methods or basic widget methods which works almost with all the available widgets. Use case: We would like to create a floating toolbar/palette window (without borders) that our users can drag around on their desktop. This method checks if Tkinter has created a window corresponding to the widget in the underlying window system (an X window, a Windows HWND, etc). The tkinter package is a thin object-oriented layer on top of Tcl/Tk. The following example shows such a window. This function expands a row of a table to show more data. winfo_screenwidth() # width of the screen hs = root. I think it would be possible to create the same widget in a frame and winfo_x: 722 winfo_y: 215 winfo_w: 800 winfo_h: 600 target x: 1522 target y: 215 actual x: 1522 actual y: 245 So when setting the position using geometry() it seems to automatically offset the y pos by the title bar height. I believe using winfo_id() above, you should be able to from Tkinter import * root = Tk() cv = Canvas(root) cv. Get the number of Toplevel windows in tkinter. winfo_height - 34 examples found. root. winfo_children() [(Tkinter. 1 and later ctypes. For clear frame, first need to destroy all widgets inside the frame,. First, credits to Lafexlos for showing a solution of how to apply . winfo_screenheight() # 总结. winfo_fpixels('1i') The documentation for this says: Any suggestions on how one might create event bindings that would allow a user to mouse drag a window without borders, eg. import ctypes try: # Windows 8. Children List: [<tkinter. Tcl’2004 conference presentation. Tk() dpi = root. The legal forms are: window. Examine the following code: import tkinter as tk root = tk. SetProcessDpiAwareness(2) except Exception as e: pass try: # Before Windows 8. I wasted a lot of time to realize that if you set your screen resolution to a certain value in windows, but if the text size (as set in Display setting in Windows) is not set to 100%, then value you get from tkinter is scaled by the font size. 1 ctypes. In order to get the width and height of the tkinter window, we can use winfo_width() and winfo_height() helper methods that help to grab In my python tkinter script, i have used winfo_screenwidth() and winfo_screenheight() to detect the screen width and height so that I can set the root window to become full screen. To fix that, create the Listbox outside of the function (so it's a global). Label(text="""This label is a children to the default master, as it lacks the first positional argument for an explicit parent assignment. You may prefer to use . winfo_width() h = master. winfo_y() are added to, basically just get the pixel coordinate of the top left hand pixel of I'm writing a tkinter app where I'd like the widgets to be a specific size in inches on the display. python tkinter button in frame. vahbw sfz gfhqeqm fxgc you zyio xaiq rfg jrff lblabc